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Aboriginal Peoples


Lesson Plans, History, Settlement, Treaties, Famous People Food General Links, Legends


Lesson Plans

Grade 5 Soical Studies
http://www.sasked.gov.sk.ca/docs/elemsoc/g5tcess.html
Four units of study with activities with worksheets. Lesson from Saskatchewan but can be adapted to the Ontario curriculum

Aboriginal Societies of Canada - The Atlas of Canada
http://atlas.gc.ca/site/english/learningresources/lesson_plans/elementary_school/nb_es.html


History and Culture

Terminology Guide
http://www.ainc-inac.gc.ca/pr/pub/wf/index_e.html
Words First An Evolving Terminology Relating to Aboriginal Peoples in Canada. A must read when beginning this unit of study.

National Archives of Canada- Aboriginal Peoples
http://www.collectionscanada.ca/aboriginal-peoples/index-e.html

Pride and Dignity - photographs and text about the pictures.

Treaties, Surrenders, and Agreements
Overview of Aboriginal History in Canada
Proclamation of 1763
Dates in History
http://www.ainc-inac.gc.ca/ks/4000_e.html
Notable dates in Canadian history before 1899, 1900 to 1980, Since 1980

An introduction to Ojibway Culture and History
http://www.geocities.com/Athens/Acropolis/5579/ojibwa.html 
Explanation of the clan system, spirituality, terms of the creation story, Naming Ceremony, migration story, dream articles, rock art, Algonquin language family.

Our-World Our Way of Life
http://www.virtualmuseum.ca/Exhibitions/Inuit_Haida/english.html
The Trail of our Ancenstors - Inuit Culture
Haida Homeland

Information Sheets
http://www.ainc-inac.gc.ca/ks/7000_e.html
A number of information sheets in pdf file.

So you know - Chi Ki Ken Da Mun
http://www.nald.ca/CLR/chikiken/cover.htm
An on-line book that includes: In the beginning, Life before European Contact, Customs and Beliefs (Clan \System, Prayer Carrier, Woodland Religion, Aboriginal Symbols and customs, Sweat Lodge Teachings, Moon Time, Offering Tobacco, The Seven Teachings, Pow Wow, The Drum, Songs, The Ceremonies), Life After European Contact, Education (Medicine Wheel, Four Directions, Residential Schools, Cultural Differences and Learning Styles), The Metis, Current Issues. 
(Student worksheets, questions for discussion, research topics included)

First Nations History

The First Nations of the New France Era
http://www.civilization.ca/vmnf/premieres_nations/en/index.html
Plains Indians, Inuit, Norhtern Algonquians, Southestern Indian Poeples, Northeastern Iroquoians, Southern Algonquians listed. Includes map locating Aborigianal Peoples pre-European settlement.

Maps: GIS Windows on Native Lands, Current Places, and History
http://www.kstrom.net/isk/maps/mapmenu.html
Historical, cultural and political maps; Canadian First Nations Treaties, Band Contacts; U.S.Tribes by regions and states.


North American Land Bridge


Animated illustration of the flooding of the Bering Land Bridge
http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/paleo/parcs/atlas/beringia/lbridge.html

The Bering Strait and the Migration of the Early Indians
http://www.sscnet.ucla.edu/chavez/hinojosa/chicano125/map_1.html
Map

Amblin' To Alaska
http://whyfiles.org/061polar/anthro.html

New study confirms land bridge
http://www.cyberwest.com/cw09/v9scwst1.html

Bering Land Bridge National Preserve
http://www.nps.gov/bela/

Historical and Cultural Significance of the Lang Bridge
http://www.nps.gov/bela/html/history.htm

 


Settlement


MAPS: GIS Windows on Native Lands, Current Places, and History
http://www.kstrom.net/isk/maps/mapmenu.html
Pre-contact cultural area of North America
Pre-contact housing styles
http://www.kstrom.net/isk/maps/houses/housingmap.html

Homes of the Past (ROM)
http://www.rom.on.ca/schools/longhouse/longhouse1.php
Explore the settlement and the longhouse of the Iroquoian.

First Nations History
http://www.tolatsga.org/Compacts.html 
Text -based pages of First Nations tribes in Canada and the U.S.

Canadian Museum of Civilization- Stones Unturned
http://www.civilization.ca/aborig/stones/engfrm.htm
View a map and determine the language group of the tribe

Native Water Craft in Canada
http://www.civilization.ca/aborig/watercraft/wainteng.html
Explanation and graphics of kayaks, uniaks, bark canoes.

The Canadian Canoe Museum
http://www.canoemuseum.net/
Canoeing Heritage




Treaties and First Nations Issues

Index A-Z
http://www.ainc-inac.gc.ca/sm/a-z/index_e.html

Information Sheets
http://www.ainc-inac.gc.ca/pr/info/index_e.html
Aboriginal Place Names
Self-Government
Terminology
Frequently Asked Questions About Aboriginal Peoples
-4 page pdf file
Historic Treaty Information
Treaties with Aboriginal People in Canada - 3 page pdf file
Historical Indian Treaties and Aboriginal Population - The Atlas of Canada


Canadian First Nations Treaty Map Index
http://www.kstrom.net/isk/maps/cantreat.html
Clickable map with treaty dates, explanations and links.

Historical Indian Treaties
http://atlas.gc.ca/site/english/maps/historical/indiantreaties/historicaltreaties
Map and listing of the treaties with dates.

Aboriginal Lands and Treaties in Southern Ontario
http://www.archives.gov.on.ca/english/aborige/appmap2.htm
Hyper-linked map to treaty names.

Treaties
http://www.ainc-inac.gc.ca/pr/trts/hti/site/guindex_e.html
Treaty Texts

Agreements and Claims as explained by the Department Indian and Northern Affairs

Ontario Treaties - Index
http://www.ainc-inac.gc.ca/on/ties_e.html
pdf file

Treaty 8
http://www.collectionscanada.ca/treaty8/index-e.html
Canadian archives treaty information.

The Making of Treaty #8
http://www.albertasource.ca/treaty8/eng/
A Virtual Museum of Canada exhibit, commemorates a historic event of enormous importance to Alberta’s northern First Nations.

Proclamation of 1763
http://www.collectionscanada.ca/publications/002/015002-2010-e.html

Chippewa Indians (Williams) Treaty of 1923
http://www.anishinabek.ca/uoi/tr%20-%20will1923.htm
Reprint of the of Williams Treaty.

Copy of the treaty made October 31, 1923 - Williams Treaty
http://www.ainc-inac.gc.ca/pr/trts/trchip_e.html
Government copy of the treaty including names of witnesses.

Indian Act
http://laws.justice.gc.ca/en/I-5/

These documents are not the official versions. 

Canadian Links to Aboriginal Issues and Treaties
http://www.bloorstreet.com/300block/aborcan.htm
Many links of Aboriginal issues. Including treaties, tribal links, issues. Note: some pages are not supported by Aboriginal leaders and groups.

Human Rights Links
http://www.bloorstreet.com/300block/aborintl.htm#11
Extensive links to a variety of issues.

Map of existing and proposed threats to Native Lands
http://www.alphacdc.com/treaty/mp_thrts.html

Looking Forward, Looking Back
http://www.ainc-inac.gc.ca/ch/rcap/rpt/lk_e.html
Highlights from the Report of the Royal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples
Read about how the government is addressing the needs of the Aboriginal Peoples of Canada.

A Brief Introduction to Aboriginal Law in Canada
http://www.bloorstreet.com/200block/brintro.htm

Self Government
http://www.ainc-inac.gc.ca/pr/pub/sg/plcy_e.html

Current Issues
http://www.nald.ca/CLR/chikiken/titlevii.htm
Self-Government, Economic Development and Healing, Aboriginal Viewpoints on Rights to Self-Government 
(Student worksheets, questions for discussion, research topics included)

Claims Map
http://www.indianclaims.ca/english/claimsmap/claimsmap.html
Land claims and their status in the courts.

Native Fishing Rights Issue - Howard vs Howard
http://nativenet.uthscsa.edu/archive/nl/9506/0012.html
Issue about fishing rights involving the MNR, Williams Treaty, and Supreme Court ruling.

The Assembly of First Nations - Main Page
http://www.afn.ca/
Residential Schools
Residential Schools- A Chonology

Aboriginal Youth Network
http://ayn.ca/AYNHome.aspx
Cursor down the page and read the news items.


Famous People

Native Celebs
http://www.nativecelebs.com/
Lists celebrities of movies, TV, and music. Bios, pictures and personal web page links are provided.

The Canadian Pop Music Encyclopedia  
http://jam.canoe.ca/Music/Pop_Encyclopedia/home.html
Alphabetical listing of Canadian musicians with bios, photos, and web links. Hint: search by performers last name.

The First Perspective
http://www.firstperspective.ca/
On-line news of Indigenous People of Canada. Interesting article of war hero's medals come home.



Food

Native Recipes
http://www.kstrom.net/isk/food/recipes.html
 

Food & Recipes
http://www.nativetech.org/food/index.html

Chances are, it's Aboriginal
http://www.ainc-inac.gc.ca/ks/pdf/food.pdf
A conversation about Aboriginal Foods.

Cool Stuff
http://www.ainc-inac.gc.ca/ks/6001_e.html
Click on pictures and read about how these plants were used by aboriginal peoples


General Resources

Canku Ota - Many Paths
http://www.turtletrack.org/index.html
Extensive links to well selected native web sites. 
    Coloring Pages
    Arts and Music -
links to creating native art and crafts, artists, musicians
    History 
includes Native legends

Links to Aboriginal Resources
http://www.bloorstreet.com/300block/aborl.htm
Extensive links to Aboriginal Issues around the world

Native American Indian Resources
http://www.kstrom.net/isk/mainmenu.html
Extensive collection of links to stories, food, issues

Native Tech
http://www.nativetech.org/
Index of site contents
Includes: Toys and games, tools, plants & trees used by native people.

Stones Unturned...
http://www.civilization.ca/aborig/stones/engfrm.htm
    - Native Groups - List of Native North American Groups with brief explanation
    - Clothing
    - Toys
    - Musical Instruments

CBC News in Review
http://www.tv.cbc.ca/newsinreview/
Season indexes and resource guides on-line.


Native Legends

Native American Lore Index Page
http://www.ilhawaii.net/~stony/loreindx.html
150 legends from various tribes.

Maple Syrup- The Legend
http://www.bcn.net/~thatcher/the.htm 
.

Storytelling the Art of Knowledge
http://www.civilization.ca/aborig/storytel/introeng.html
The stories we want to share with you here are from the Inuvialuit, the Algonquin, the Métis and Cree, the Nisga'a, the Abenaki and the Mi'kmaq. They are told through movement, song and dance, using symbols and imagination. They teach us about the origin of sacred objects and ceremonies, and our relationship to the animals, plants, rocks and each other.


Journey to Kitigaaryuk
http://www.civilization.ca/kids/kitigaaryuk/index.html
Explore the culture and history of the Inuvialuit as you join Jack, a young visitor from England, his Inuvialuit pen pal Roy, and Roy's family on their journey from Tuktoyaktuk to the ancient village of Kitigaaryuk.

Inuit Games
http://kativik.net/ulluriaq/Nunavik/inuitlife/teenagers/inuitgames/index.html#InuitGames

 

Copyright 2001
Pat Elliott, Library Specialist
Wednesday September 13, 2006 10:02 PM